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How high are the additional costs when buying property in Austria?

When you buy a property in Austria, expect to pay around 10 % on top of the purchase price, or around 11 % with a loan. The largest items are the property transfer tax (Grunderwerbsteuer, 3.5 %), the agent's commission (up to 3 % plus 20 % VAT), the land register entry (Grundbuch, 1.1 %) and drawing up the contract including escrow (about 1–3 %). If you take out a loan, you also pay 1.2 % of the mortgage amount (Pfandrecht) entered in the land register.

The essentials in brief

  • Property transfer tax (Grunderwerbsteuer): 3.5 % of the purchase price.
  • Land register entry (Grundbuch): 1.1 % of the purchase price. The exemption for a principal residence expired on 30 June 2026.
  • Mortgage, if you take out a loan (Pfandrecht): 1.2 % of the registered mortgage amount — not of the purchase price.
  • Agent's commission: max. 3 % plus 20 % VAT per contracting party (for purchase prices above €48,448.51). The Bestellerprinzip (whoever commissions the agent pays) does not apply to purchases.
  • Contract drafting and escrow: about 1–3 % plus VAT, often negotiable as a flat fee.
  • Rule of thumb: around 10 % without a loan, around 11 % with a loan; without an agent, about 6–7 %.
  • Vienna and Lower Austria: the same rates — taxes and fees are set by federal law.

What additional costs are there?

Purchase costs (Kaufnebenkosten) are all the taxes, fees and professional charges payable on top of the purchase price when you buy a property. In Austria the buyer bears most of them.

ItemRateBasisWho pays
Grunderwerbsteuer3.5 %purchase pricebuyer (usually by contract)
Land register entry of ownership1.1 % + filing feepurchase pricebuyer
Registration of the mortgage1.2 %registered mortgage amountbuyer with a loan
Contract drafting & escrowapprox. 1–3 % plus VATpurchase price or flat feeusually the buyer
Certification of signaturesas per the official scalepurchase price or mortgage amounteach signatory
Agent's commissionup to 3 % plus 20 % VATpurchase pricebuyer and seller, up to 3 % each

Property transfer tax: 3.5 % of the purchase price

On a purchase, the Grunderwerbsteuer is 3.5 % of the consideration, which as a rule is the purchase price. The notary or lawyer calculates it and pays it to the tax office; the money is placed in escrow for this purpose when the contract is signed. For transfers within the family and for gifts, a tiered rate based on the property value (Grundstückswert) applies: 0.5 % up to €250,000, 2 % on the next €150,000 and 3.5 % above that.

Land register entry: 1.1 % — no exemption

Registering your ownership costs 1.1 % of the purchase price plus a filing fee (€85 according to oesterreich.gv.at). From April 2024 to June 2026, purchases of a principal residence were exempt up to €500,000. It applied to applications received by the land register court by 30 June 2026. For new purchases the full fee applies again.

Mortgage: 1.2 % of the registered amount

If you buy with a loan, a mortgage (Pfandrecht) in favour of the bank is entered in the land register. The fee is 1.2 % of the registered amount. Banks usually register a maximum-amount mortgage (Höchstbetragshypothek) above the loan amount, in practice around 120 %, to cover interest and costs. The fee is payable on that maximum amount. So every euro of unnecessary mortgage amount costs you an extra 1.2 % straight away.

Contract drafting and escrow: about 1–3 %

The notary or lawyer draws up the purchase contract, holds the purchase price in an escrow account (Treuhandkonto), calculates the property transfer tax and applies for the land register entry. About 1–3 % of the purchase price plus VAT and disbursements is usual. Many firms offer a flat fee — the charge is negotiable. Certification of the signatures is billed separately according to the official scale.

Agent's commission: up to 3 % plus VAT

The maximum rates for buyers and sellers are set by the Immobilienmakler-Verordnung (estate agents' ordinance). They apply to each client separately:

Purchase priceMaximum commission per party
up to €36,336.424 % plus VAT
€36,336.43 – €48,448.51€1,453.46 plus VAT
from €48,448.523 % plus VAT

Since 1 July 2023 the Bestellerprinzip has applied only to rental flats. On a purchase, both sides can still be charged a commission. New-build projects from the developer (Bauträger) are often offered commission-free.

Worked examples: €300,000, €500,000 and €800,000

Assumptions: agent 3 % + VAT, contract drafting 1.5 % + VAT, loan 80 % of the purchase price, mortgage registered at 120 % of the loan amount. The filing fee and the certification are not included.

€300,000€500,000€800,000
Grunderwerbsteuer 3.5 %€10,500€17,500€28,000
Land register entry 1.1 %€3,300€5,500€8,800
Agent's commission 3 % + VAT€10,800€18,000€28,800
Contract drafting 1.5 % + VAT€5,400€9,000€14,400
Total without a loan€30,000 (10.0 %)€50,000 (10.0 %)€80,000 (10.0 %)
Mortgage registration 1.2 %€3,456€5,760€9,216
Total with a loan€33,456 (11.2 %)€55,760 (11.2 %)€89,216 (11.2 %)

As a rule, you have to pay these amounts out of your own funds — banks are reluctant to finance purchase costs. Calculate your personal instalment in the mortgage calculator.

What extra costs arise in special cases?

  • Buying with a loan: besides the mortgage registration, the bank's processing and valuation fees, which vary by bank. Details in the guide Property financing.
  • New build from the developer: often no agent's commission. Under the Bauträgervertragsgesetz (developer contracts act), the purchase price is paid in instalments as construction progresses; escrow is part of the contract costs.
  • Buyers from non-EU countries: permit fees on top (in Vienna €130 plus a €21 federal fee per applicant) and, where necessary, certified translations. Fees for enclosures and for the confirmation of legal effect (Rechtskraftbestätigung) may also apply; the total depends, among other things, on the number of applicants and of the land register folios (Einlagezahlen) concerned. The MA 35's current fee schedule is what counts. See Buying property as a foreigner.
  • Vienna or Lower Austria: tax, fees and commission are the same. The differences lie in housing subsidies and the land transfer rules.

What running costs follow the purchase?

After the purchase, flat owners pay monthly operating costs (Betriebskosten) and a contribution to the building's reserve fund (Rücklage). Since 1 January 2026 the statutory minimum reserve has generally been €1.12 per month per square metre of the total usable floor space of the condominium units. Each flat's share depends on the allocation formula; § 31 WEG (Wohnungseigentumsgesetz, condominium act) provides for exceptions. On top of that come property tax (Grundsteuer), insurance and, if the flat is let, income tax on the rental income.

How ImmoLöwin supports you

Before you make an offer, we calculate the purchase costs for the specific property — taking your financing and your status into account. That way you know in advance how much equity you really need. View current properties or book a consultation.

Note: This page provides general information as of 02.10.2026 and does not replace legal or tax advice in an individual case. We advise you personally on your situation and involve a lawyer or tax adviser where needed.

Frequently asked questions

How much are the purchase costs in Austria?

Around 10 % of the purchase price without a loan and around 11 % with a loan. Without an agent it is about 6–7 %.

How much property transfer tax do you pay when buying a flat?

3.5 % of the purchase price. For transfers within the family, a tiered rate based on the property value applies.

Is the exemption from the land register fee still available in 2026?

No. The exemption for a principal residence applied to applications filed by 30 June 2026. For new purchases, 1.1 % of the purchase price is payable again.

How much is the fee for registering the mortgage?

1.2 % of the mortgage amount entered in the land register. As banks usually register around 120 % of the loan amount, the fee comes to more than 1.2 % of the loan.

How much is the agent's commission on a purchase?

For purchase prices above €48,448.51, no more than 3 % plus 20 % VAT — for the buyer and the seller each.

Does the Bestellerprinzip also apply when buying a flat?

No. Since 1 July 2023 the Bestellerprinzip (whoever commissions the agent pays) has applied only to letting rental flats.

What does the notary cost when buying a property?

For contract drafting and escrow, about 1–3 % of the purchase price plus VAT is usual. The charge is negotiable, often as a flat fee.

Can I include the purchase costs in the financing?

Only to a limited extent. Banks expect the purchase costs to be paid out of your own funds.

Are the purchase costs different in Vienna and Lower Austria?

No. Property transfer tax, land register fees and maximum agent's commission rates are the same throughout Austria.

Can I deduct purchase costs for tax purposes?

For let properties, the purchase costs are partly reflected in depreciation or deductible as expenses. For an owner-occupied home, as a rule, no.

This guide does not replace tax or legal advice.

Sources

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